单样本人再识别的特征空间正则化

TIan Xu, Jiangli Li, Hao Wu, Huafeng Yang, Xiaoming Gu, Yanqiu Chen
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引用次数: 6

摘要

少弹学习是一种解决人员再识别中巨大标注成本的方法。在这项工作中,我们专注于一个样本设置,其中每个身份只有一个标记样本以及许多未标记样本。使用一个样本设置进行训练,模型很容易偏向于某些身份。此外,可靠的伪标签估计方案可以大大提高模型的最终性能。针对以上问题,我们提出两个简单有效的解决方案。(a)设计特征空间正则化(Feature Space Regularization, FSR) Loss来调整样本在特征空间中的分布。FSR损耗使所有标记样本与未标记样本之间的距离差尽可能小。(b)我们提出结合最近邻距离和类间距离来估计未标记数据的伪标签,我们称之为Joint-Distance。值得注意的是,我们的方法的Rank-1准确度在Market-1501和DukeMTMC-reID上分别比最先进的方法高出12.1点(绝对值,即67.9%对55.8%)和10.1点(绝对值,即58.9%对48.8%)。我们将在https://github.com/Freedomxt/Feature_Space_Regularization_for_person_Re-Identification_with_One_Sample中发布所有代码。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feature Space Regularization for Person Re-identification with One Sample
Few Shot Learning is a solution to relieve the huge annotation cost in Person Re-Identification. We concentrate on one sample setting in this work, where each identity has only one labeled sample along with many unlabeled samples. Training with one sample setting, the model is easily biased towards certain identities. Moreover, a reliable pseudo-label estimation scheme can greatly improve the final performance of the model. Targeting to solve the issues above, we propose two simple and effective solutions. (a) We design the Feature Space Regularization (FSR) Loss to adjust the distribution of samples in feature space. The FSR loss make the difference in distance of all labeled samples to unlabeled samples as small as possible. (b) We propose combining the Nearest Neighbor distance with inter-class distance to estimate pseudo-label for unlabeled data, which we called Joint-Distance. Notably, the Rank-1 accuracy of our method outperforms the state of the art method by a large margin of 12.1 points (absolute, i.e., 67.9% vs. 55.8%) on Market-1501, and 10.1 points (absolute, i.e., 58.9% vs. 48.8%) on DukeMTMC-reID, respectively. We will release all the code in https://github.com/Freedomxt/Feature_Space_Regularization_for_person_Re-Identification_with_One_Sample.
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