人群计数的预训练卷积网络

Shining, Shaojiayu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

图像人群密度估计在视频监控、交通监控和公共安全中有着广泛的应用。近年来,基于卷积神经网络的方法在人群计数方面取得了比传统方法更好的效果。然而,在实际应用中仍存在许多局限性和困难:人数范围大,环境多变,导致目前的方法不能很好地发挥作用。此外,由于缺乏实际数据,许多方法都存在不同程度的过拟合问题。为了解决这两个问题,首先,我们构建了一个数据采集器和注释器,它可以在不需要人工成本的情况下生成大量合成的人群场景,并对其进行自动注释。其次,采用预训练方法在合成数据集上进行预训练,再结合真实数据进行微调,有效提高模型在真实场景中的性能。大量的实验表明,该方法在四个实际数据集上达到了最先进的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pre-Training Convolution Network for Crowd Counting
Image crowd density estimation is widely used in video surveillance, traffic surveillance and public safety. Recently, the convolutional neural network based approach has shown better results in crowd counting than the traditional approach. However, there are still a lot of limitations and difficulties in practical application :large-range number of people, changeable environment result in the current methods fail work well. In addition, Due to the lack of practical data, many methods suffer from over-fitting in varying degrees. To solve these two problems, first, we built a data collector and annotator, which can generate a large number of synthetic crowd scenes without any labor cost, and annotate them automatically. Secondly, we use pre-training method to pre-train on the synthetic dataset, and then fine-tune with the real data to effectively improve the performance of the model in the real scene. Extensive experiments show that the method is achieves the state-of-the-art performance on four real datasets.
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