Else Marie Johansen
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摘要

这篇文章提到了职业教师对挪威高中保健工作者学习学生的经验的反思,这些学生的教育目的和基础与培训成为保健工作者不同。这项研究的基础是对保健工作者研究中的15名职业教师进行了6次小组访谈,并提请注意教师在教育保健学生方面的经验和评估。动机知识、自我效能和实践共同体构成了本研究的理论基础。结果表明,教师在反思中呈现的是一个复杂的学生群体。除此之外,老师们描述了在很大程度上不知道他们想要什么教育的学生,以及在学年中遇到实践并对他们的教育选择感到不安的学生。因此,教师倾向于促进对学科的更一般的介绍,以便涵盖所有学生的不同基础和教育目标。同时,教师明确表示,他们为学生和积极参与制定了明确的学术要求,但如果学术重点是一般性的,而不是专门针对保健工作者,则可能会加强对该专业不那么重要的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Yrkesfaglærerens paradoks: Utdanne til fagarbeid eller videre studier?
This article refers to the vocational teachers’ reflections from experiences with students on the upper-secondary level health-care worker studies in Norway, who have a different purpose and basis for their education than to train as health-care workers. The study is based on six group interviews with 15 vocational teachers at health-care worker studies and draws attention to the experiences and assessments that the teacher makes in educating health-care students. Knowledge of motivation, self-efficacy, and community of practice form the theoretical foundation for the study. The results show that it is a complex group of students the teachers present in their reflections. Among other things, the teachers describe students who to a large extent do not know what they want with the education, as well as students who during the school year encounter practice and become insecure about their educational choices. The teachers therefore tend to facilitate a somewhat more general presentation of the subject, in order to embrace all the students’ different bases and goals of the education. At the same time, teachers clearly stated that they set clear academic requirements for the students and requirements for active participation, but if the academic focus is general and not specifically aimed for the health-care worker, it may strengthen the understanding that the profession is less important.
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