镍基涂层镗刀材料和几何参数的选择

R. J. Bashirov, F. Amirov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

维修行业待修复零件加工技术的设计与开发,包括其加工方法和方式的选择、刀具的选择等,是一项复杂的任务,其解决方案决定了修复产品的质量。加工质量在很大程度上取决于金属的可加工性,即材料被切削的能力。本文研究了衬套磨损内表面修复后的加工特点,该加工包括黑色、清洁、精细镗削和珩磨。黑镗和净镗是修复衬套加工中最困难的工序。这是因为在感应烧结和随后的轧制后,所得到的层的硬度在hrc48…55之间,这使得刀具在轴套镗孔中的操作变得复杂。具有Ni-Cr-B-Si合金体系的PG-SR2粉末用于在磨损、腐蚀、侵蚀和高温条件下工作的零件的组合焊接。轧制消除了由烧结引起的明显的波纹和表面粗糙度。离心感应烧结涂层加工中的一个重要问题是黑净镗削刀具材料的选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Selecting material and geometrical parameters for a boring cutter used in machining the nickel-based coatings
Design and development of a technology for machining the parts to be restored in the repair industry includes selection of their machining method and modes, cutting tools, etc., and is a complex task, which solution determines the restored product quality. Machining quality largely depends on the metal machinability, which is understood as the material ability to be cut. The paper considers features of a bush machining after restoration of the worn inner surface, this operation consists of black, clean and fine boring, as well as of honing. Operations of black and clean boring are the most difficult in machining the restored bushes. This happens because hardness of the resulting layers is in the range of HRC 48…55 after induction sintering with subsequent rolling, which complicates the cutters operation in bush boring. The PG-SR2 powder having the Ni-Cr-B-Si alloying system is used in the built-up welding of parts working under wear, corrosion, erosion and elevated temperature conditions. Rolling is eliminating significant waviness and surface roughness resulting from sintering. One of the important issues in machining the coatings applied by centrifugal induction sintering is selection of the cutting tool material for black and clean boring.
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