分布式Java应用程序的确定性重放

Ravi B. Konuru, H. Srinivasan, Jong-Deok Choi
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引用次数: 92

摘要

由于并发执行线程、线程调度和可变的网络延迟,Java应用程序的执行行为可能是不确定的。Java中的这种不确定性使得理解和调试多线程分布式Java应用程序成为一个困难而费力的过程。人们普遍认为,提供应用程序执行的确定性重播是提高程序员生产力和程序理解的关键一步。为了实现这一目标,我们开发了一个基于逻辑线程调度和逻辑间隔的重放框架。这个框架的一个应用程序之前在一个名为Deja Vu的系统的上下文中发布,该系统在单个Java虚拟机(JVM)上提供多线程Java程序的确定性重放。相比之下,本文关注的是分布式似曾相识,它提供了运行在多个jvm上的分布式Java应用程序的确定性重播。我们描述了问题,并展示了支持多线程和分布式Java应用程序的分布式Deja Vu的设计、实现和初步性能结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deterministic replay of distributed Java applications
Execution behavior of a Java application can be nondeterministic due to concurrent threads of execution, thread scheduling, and variable network delays. This nondeterminism in Java makes the understanding and debugging of multi-threaded distributed Java applications a difficult and a laborious process. It is well accepted that providing deterministic replay of application execution is a key step towards programmer productivity and program under-standing. Towards this goal, we developed a replay framework based on logical thread schedules and logical intervals. An application of this framework was previously published in the context of a system called Deja Vu that provides deterministic replay of multi-threaded Java programs on a single Java Virtual Machine (JVM). In contrast, this paper focuses on distributed Deja Vu that provides deterministic replay of distributed Java applications running on multiple JVMs. We describe the issues and present the design, implementation and preliminary performance results of distributed Deja Vu that supports both multi-threaded and distributed Java applications.
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