未来社区面临的挑战

Henry Tam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城里有一个新的咒语。社区必须变得更有弹性。它们必须能够承受日益逼近的冲击和压力。是什么导致了这一切?简短的回答是,最近全球危机就像众所周知的公共汽车一样不断到来。在2008年银行危机后的十年里,2016年,世界面临着英国脱欧和特朗普狂热的单边主义——及其对贸易关系和经济稳定的破坏性影响。然后是2020年的COVID-19大流行,造成了社会和金融浩劫。与此同时,气候紧急情况只会恶化;2018年,不平等现象扩大到世界上最富有的26个人拥有的财富相当于构成地球上最贫穷的50%的38亿人的财富总和(Elliott, 2019);世界范围内反自由主义的浪潮正在加剧对弱势群体的仇恨和歧视;自动化和人工智能的快速发展加剧了各地的工作不安全感。©布里斯托大学出版社2021。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The challenges for tomorrow’s communities
There is a new mantra in town. Communities must become more resilient. It is imperative that they can withstand the shocks and strains that are increasingly coming their way. What has brought this about? The short answer is that global crises have, of late, been arriving like proverbial buses. During the decade after the 2008 banking crisis, the world was confronted in 2016 by the fervent unilateralism of Brexit and Trump - and its disruptive impact on trade relations and economic stability. Then came the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, causing social as well as financial havoc. In the meantime, the climate emergency has only worsened;in 2018 inequality widened to the point that the world’s 26 richest individuals possessed as much wealth as the 3.8 billion people who made up the poorest 50 per cent on the planet (Elliott, 2019);the worldwide surge of anti-liberalism is escalating hatred and discrimination against vulnerable groups;and job insecurity everywhere has been intensified by the rapid advancement in automation and artificial intelligence. © Bristol University Press 2021.
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