几何图形识别与实体模型重构的美化

F. Langbein, B. Mills, A. Marshall, Ralph Robert Martin
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引用次数: 31

摘要

由三维距离数据重建的边界表示模型由于数据中的噪声和模型构建软件的影响存在各种不准确性。这些模型的质量可以通过一个美化步骤得到改善,该步骤找到模型中近似存在的规则几何模式,并将从这些模式推导出的约束的最大一致子集强加给模型。本文提出了寻找由相似度定义的几何图案的分析方法。它们的具体类型来源于对简单机械部件中图案频率的估计。该方法寻找描述面、环、边和顶点属性的相似对象的聚类,试图找到表示聚类的特殊值,并寻求模型的近似对称性。实验表明,检测到的图案似乎适合后续的美化步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recognizing geometric patterns for beautification of reconstructed solid models
Boundary representation models reconstructed from 3D range data suffer from various inaccuracies caused by noise in the data and the model building software. The quality of such models can be improved in a beautification step, which finds regular geometric patterns approximately present in the model and imposes a maximal consistent subset of constraints deduced from these patterns on the model. This paper presents analysis methods seeking geometric patterns defined by similarities. Their specific types are derived from a part survey estimating the frequencies of the patterns in simple mechanical components. The methods seek clusters of similar objects which describe properties of faces, loops, edges and vertices, try to find special values representing the clusters, and seek approximate symmetries of the model. Experiments show that the patterns detected appear to be suitable for the subsequent beautification steps.
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