用对比法预测2018年公立学校教职工、学生和支出类别

Cholifatur Rozzika, Amrina Rosyada, Wanda Alifiyah Pramesti, Dwi Rolliawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教育是发展能力、塑造一个有尊严的民族的品格和文明的努力之一。日益昂贵的教育费用要求父母准备得更加成熟。因此,本研究的目的是使用1970-2017年的Timeseries公立学校员工、学生和支出数据来预测2018年每位学生的学习成本。在本研究中,使用ARIMA和SVM模型来预测2018年每位学生的学习成本。ARIMA是最简单的模型之一,也是应用最广泛的方法之一。该模型将使用机器学习,即SVM进行比较。从实验结果中比较了SVM和ARIMA的性能。在上述计算中,Arima和SVM模型的MAPE结果分别为0.142和0.0029。而ARIMA计算的RMSE结果为36.625,SVM计算的RMSE结果为7.470。研究结果表明,与ARIMA方法相比,SVM模型在预测原油价格方面具有更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FORECASTING CATEGORY IN PUBLIC SCHOOL STAFF STUDENTS AND SPENDING IN 2018 WITH COMPARISON METHOD
Education is one of the efforts to develop capabilities and shape the character and civilization of a dignified nation. Increasingly expensive education costs require parents to prepare more maturely. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to show forecasting of rill costs per student in 2018 using the Timeseries Public School Staff, Students, and Spending 1970-2017 data. In this study, the ARIMA and the SVM model are used to forecast rill costs per student in 2018. ARIMA is one of the simplest models and the most widely used method. This model will be compared using machine learning, namely SVM. From the experimental results that compare the performance of SVM and ARIMA. In the calculation above, the MAPE results from the Arima and SVM models are 0.142 and 0.0029. Whereas for RMSE the results of the ARIMA calculations obtained results of 36.625, while for SVM the RMSE results obtained were 7.470. The results of the study concluded that the SVM model has a better performance in predicting crude oil prices compared to the ARIMA method.
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