伊斯兰法律审查和强奸妇女堕胎的积极法律

Ardina, Nurinayah
{"title":"伊斯兰法律审查和强奸妇女堕胎的积极法律","authors":"Ardina, Nurinayah","doi":"10.24239/comparativa.v3i2.42","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify and analyze legal norms, especially those related to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia regarding abortion as a result of rape. In general, the legal status of abortion according to Islamic law is haram. Likewise, it is found in article 346 of the Criminal Code that abortion is also not permitted. However, regarding the legal status of abortion caused by rape, there are several opinions in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. The research in this thesis uses normative juridical research (normative legal research), namely legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. In accordance with the characteristics of the study, this study used the library research method (literary study). The results of the study show that the legal status of abortion as a result of rape according to Islamic law has several opinions. The Tarjih Muhammadiyah Council forbids abortion as a result of rape, the Bahtsul Masail NU and the MUI fatwa allow it. Whereas in positive law in Indonesia as contained in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Reproductive Health both allow abortion due to rape.","PeriodicalId":294096,"journal":{"name":"Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum","volume":"22 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF TERHADAP ABORSI BAGI WANITA KORBAN PEMERKOSAAN\",\"authors\":\"Ardina, Nurinayah\",\"doi\":\"10.24239/comparativa.v3i2.42\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aims to identify and analyze legal norms, especially those related to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia regarding abortion as a result of rape. In general, the legal status of abortion according to Islamic law is haram. Likewise, it is found in article 346 of the Criminal Code that abortion is also not permitted. However, regarding the legal status of abortion caused by rape, there are several opinions in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. The research in this thesis uses normative juridical research (normative legal research), namely legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. In accordance with the characteristics of the study, this study used the library research method (literary study). The results of the study show that the legal status of abortion as a result of rape according to Islamic law has several opinions. The Tarjih Muhammadiyah Council forbids abortion as a result of rape, the Bahtsul Masail NU and the MUI fatwa allow it. Whereas in positive law in Indonesia as contained in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Reproductive Health both allow abortion due to rape.\",\"PeriodicalId\":294096,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum\",\"volume\":\"22 11 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24239/comparativa.v3i2.42\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24239/comparativa.v3i2.42","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的目的是确定和分析法律规范,特别是与印度尼西亚关于强奸导致堕胎的伊斯兰法和成文法有关的法律规范。一般来说,根据伊斯兰教法,堕胎的法律地位是非法的。同样,《刑法》第346条也规定不允许堕胎。然而,关于强奸导致的堕胎的法律地位,印尼的伊斯兰教法和成文法中有几种意见。本文的研究采用了规范性法律研究(normative legal research),即通过查阅文献或二手资料进行的法律研究。根据研究的特点,本研究采用了图书馆研究法(文献研究法)。研究结果表明,根据伊斯兰教法,强奸导致的堕胎的法律地位有几种意见。塔吉·穆罕默德迪亚委员会禁止因强奸而堕胎,Bahtsul Masail NU和MUI fatwa允许堕胎。印度尼西亚2009年关于生殖健康的第36号法律所载的实在法允许因强奸而堕胎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF TERHADAP ABORSI BAGI WANITA KORBAN PEMERKOSAAN
This study aims to identify and analyze legal norms, especially those related to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia regarding abortion as a result of rape. In general, the legal status of abortion according to Islamic law is haram. Likewise, it is found in article 346 of the Criminal Code that abortion is also not permitted. However, regarding the legal status of abortion caused by rape, there are several opinions in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. The research in this thesis uses normative juridical research (normative legal research), namely legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. In accordance with the characteristics of the study, this study used the library research method (literary study). The results of the study show that the legal status of abortion as a result of rape according to Islamic law has several opinions. The Tarjih Muhammadiyah Council forbids abortion as a result of rape, the Bahtsul Masail NU and the MUI fatwa allow it. Whereas in positive law in Indonesia as contained in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Reproductive Health both allow abortion due to rape.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信