将智能现场设备配置文件映射到web服务

C. Diedrich, M. Muhlhause, M. Riedl, T. Bangemann
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引用次数: 4

摘要

分散式或分布式自动化系统中的高度互操作性是通过智能现场设备配置文件实现的。在很长一段时间内,配置文件对于几乎所有现场总线系统都是非常常见的。这些概要文件的基本模型通常是(1)带有相关行为描述的参数列表,例如状态机,(2)功能块概要文件或(3)基于对象的概要文件。它们的共同点是现场设备和主机设备(如plc)之间存在紧密耦合连接。通常现场设备之间没有直接连接。未来的自动化系统倾向于迁移到系统组件之间更多的分布和更松耦合的范例。此范例用于面向服务的体系结构(SOA),主要应用于业务和IT应用程序。欧盟IP SOCRADES计划建立一个完整的基于SOA的自动化系统。因此,在这个项目的框架中,研究了现有概要模型到Web服务的映射。本文介绍了从现有模型描述到基于Web服务的概要文件示例的迁移步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mapping of smart field device profiles to web services
A high degree of interoperability in decentralised or distributed automation systems is achieved by smart field device profiles. Profiles are very common for nearly all field bus systems for a long period of time. The basic models of these profiles are usually (1) parameter lists with the related behaviour descriptions for example state machines, (2) function block profiles or (3) object based profiles. Common for all of them is that there is a tight coupled connection between the field devices and host devices such as PLCs. Usually there is no direct connection between the field devices. Future automation systems tend to migrate to more distribution among the system components and to more loose coupled paradigm. This paradigm is used in service oriented architectures (SOA) which are mainly applied in business and IT applications. The EU IP SOCRADES intents to build a complete automation system based on SOA. In the framework of this project the mapping of existing profile models to Web services is therefore investigated. The paper presents the migration steps starting from existing model descriptions to an example of a Web service based profile.
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