测试对容错软件可靠性的影响

P. Popov, B. Littlewood
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引用次数: 15

摘要

以前的模型已经研究了需求空间中需求的“难度”变化对多样性的影响——从而对由“不同”版本构建的容错软件的可靠性的影响。这些模型本质上是静态的,采用系统的单个快照视图。在本文中,我们考虑了一种一般化的方法,在这种方法中,单个版本可以通过调试来进化——并且它们的可靠性也可以提高。特别是,我们研究了在测试中发生的权衡,一方面,个体版本的可靠性增加,另一方面,多样性可能减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of testing on reliability of fault-tolerant software
Previous models have investigated the impact upon diversity - and hence upon the reliability of fault-tolerant software built from 'diverse' versions - of the variation in 'difficulty' of demands over the demand space. These models are essentially static, taking a single snapshot view of the system. In this paper, we consider a generalisation in which the individual versions are allowed to evolve - and their reliability to grow - through debugging. In particular, we examine the trade-off that occurs in testing between, on the one hand, the increasing reliability of individual versions, and on the other hand the possible diminution of diversity.
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