25年多环芳烃假说

A. Tielens
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引用次数: 18

摘要

3.3、6.2、7.7、8.6和11.2 μ m的强红外发射特征是银河系和邻近星系的星际介质的共同特征,红移为3。在此,我们回顾了多环芳烃假说的历史,该假说将这些发射特征归因于大(~50个碳原子)多环芳烃分子在附近恒星或平均星际辐射场的紫外光子泵浦下的振动荧光。在过去的25年里,我们对这些分子的特征及其在宇宙中的作用的认识有了很大的提高,多环芳烃假说也得到了证实;一点也不表现出非凡的适应能力。毫不奇怪,这些物种的确切特征仍有待确定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
25 Years of PAH Hypothesis
Strong IR emission features at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, and 11.2 μ m are a common characteristic of the interstellar medium of the Milky Way and nearby galaxies and out to redshifts of3. Here, we review the history of the PAH hypothesis which attributes these emission features to vibrational fluorescence of large (~50 carbon-atom Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon molecules pumped by ultraviolet photons from nearby stars or the average interstellar radiation field. Over the last 25 years, our insight in the characteristics of these molecules and their role in the Universe has greatly improved and the PAH hypothesis is alive and well; not in the least due a remarkable adaptability. Not surprisingly, the precise characteristics of these species remains to be defined.
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