一种转换可变性模型的灵活方法

Kevin Feichtinger
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在软件产品线中,工程师使用可变性模型显式地表示共性和可变性。在过去的30年里,已经提出了大量的可变性建模方法,但是没有一个标准的可变性建模方法得到了业界的认可。众所周知的方法,如特征建模或决策建模存在许多不同的变体,其中大多数已被证明至少对一个特定用例有用。由于方法的多样性,研究人员和实践者都在努力寻找、理解并最终为特定的环境或(一组)系统选择正确的方法。行业中的从业者经常开发定制的解决方案来管理各种工件的可变性,比如需求文档或设计电子表格。在本文中,我们报告了我们正在进行的关于开发(半)自动转换变异性模型的框架的研究。我们的方法支持研究人员和实践者试验和比较不同的可变性建模方法,并从一种建模方法切换到另一种建模方法。我们提出了指导我们研究的研究问题,并讨论了我们的工作现状和未来的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A flexible approach for transforming variability models
In software product lines, engineers use variability models to explicitly represent commonalities and variability. A plethora of variability modeling approaches have been proposed in the last 30 years, and there is no standard variability modeling approach the community agrees on. Well-known approaches such as feature modeling or decision modeling exist in many different variants, most of which have been shown to be useful for at least one specific use case. Due to this variety of approaches researchers and practitioners alike struggle to find, understand, and eventually pick the right approach for a specific context or (set of) system(s). Practitioners in industry often develop custom solutions to manage the variability of various artifacts, like requirements documents or design spreadsheets. In this paper, we report on our ongoing research towards developing a framework for (semi-)automatically transforming variability models. Our approach supports researchers and practitioners experimenting with and comparing different variability modeling approaches and switching from one modeling approach to another. We present the research questions guiding our research and discuss the current status of our work as well as future work.
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