雪球技巧在英语写作教学中的运用

Rina Indriani
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在探讨雪球技巧在英语课堂写作技巧教学中的运用。本研究采用前测后测设计的实验前研究,以2017-2018学年中山小学十年级76名学生中的21名为样本。采用随机抽样技术确定研究样本。写作测试是用来收集数据的工具。然后采用描述性统计和配对样本t检验对数据进行分析,检验假设。根据研究结果,前测均分为36.38分,后测均分为60.76分;即后测的平均得分高于前测的平均得分。在提交数据进行配对样本t检验后,本研究者发现分析数据的显著性(双尾)值水平为0.00,低于0.05,因此接受本研究的备择假设(Ha)。这表明雪球技巧在教学写作叙述文本中具有显著的效果。建议英语教师在叙述文本写作教学中使用雪球技巧作为替代技巧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Use of Snowball Technique in Teaching Writing Skill in EFL Classroom
This study aims at investigating the use of Snowball technique in teaching writing skill in EFL Classroom. Designed as pre-experimental research with pretest-posttest design, the sample of this research was 21 of 76 students of the tenth grade of SMK NW Pancor in the school year 2017-2018. Random sampling technique was used in determining the sample of the study. Writing test was the instrument used to collect the data. The data were then analyzed by using descriptive statistic and paired sample t-test to test the hypothesis. Based on the result of study, the mean score of the pre-test was 36.38 while in the post-test, it was 60.76; It means that the mean score of the post-test was higher than the mean score of pre-test. After submitting the data to a paired sample t-test, the present researcher found that the significance (2-tailed) value level of analyzed data was 0.00 which was lower than 0.05, so the alternative hypothesis (Ha) of this study was accepted. It implies that snowball technique was significantly effective in teaching writing recount text. It is suggested that English teacher use snowball technique as an alternative technique in teaching writing on recount text.
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