会话中情感识别的情感进化网络

Shimin Tang, Changjian Wang, Kele Xu, Zhen Huang, Minpeng Xu, Yuxing Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

会话中的情感识别(Emotion recognition in conversation, ERC)旨在检测会话中的情感,由于其广泛的应用而受到越来越多的关注。当前的方法主要是努力捕获会话上下文的良好表示。然而,我们认为对话语境并不总是与情感演变相一致。这种不一致性会极大地限制识别性能。为了解决上述挑战,本文提出了一种用于会话中情感识别的情感进化网络(E2Net)。具体而言,首先构建了一种说话人感知的建模方法来融合对话中的话语。我们使用门控循环单元(GRU)对话语进行顺序编码。为了对说话者之间的交互进行编码,引入了一个侦听器状态来帮助分析会话上下文。然后,提出了一种基于transformer的方法来捕捉伴随情感变换矩阵的情感演变。为了证明我们提出的方法的优越性能,在四个REC数据集上进行了大量的实验,实验结果表明我们的方法是有效的,并且在多个数据集上优于当前最先进的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Emotion Evolution Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation
Emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) aims to detect the emotion in a conversation, which has drawn increasing interests due to its widely applications. Current methodologies mainly endeavor to capture a good representation of conversation context. However, we argue that the conversation context are not always consistent with the emotion evolution. This incongruity can greatly restrict the recognition performance. To address aforementioned challenges, in this paper, we propose an emotion evolution network for emotion recognition in conversation (E2Net). Specifically, a speaker-aware modeling methodology is firstly constructed to fuse the utterance from conversations. We employ the gated recurrent unit (GRU) encodes the utterance sequentially. For encoding the interaction between speakers, a listener state is introduced to aid in analyzing conversation context. Then, a Transformer-based method is proposed to capture the emotion evolution accompanying with the emotion transformation matrix. To demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed method, extensive experiments are conducted on four REC datasets and the experimental results suggest that our method is effective and outperforms the current state-of-the-art methods on multiple datasets.
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