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引用次数: 5
摘要
认知无线网络(Cognitive radio network, CRN)中的所有用户在信道利用率有限的情况下,都试图占用与主用户和其他用户共享的空闲信道。在纳什均衡状态下,每个自私的用户都可以独立地选择自己的策略来最大化自己的收益。本文分析了在覆盖和底层模式下,在有主发射机(PT)和其他辅助用户(su)干扰的情况下,多个CR用户在瑞利衰落信道上的信道分配问题。利用多种信道分配策略,从归一化累计吞吐量的角度分析了CRN在NE状态下的性能,并通过仿真验证了分析结果和比较结果。
Channel allocation based on Game theory in CR networks over Rayleigh fading channel
All users in Cognitive radio networks (CRN) try to occupy the vacant channels sharing with the primary users and other users in CRN under limited channel utilization. Each selfish user can independently choose his strategy to maximize his own payoff at the Nash equilibrium (NE) state. In this work, we analyze the channel allocation problem of multiple CR users in the presence of interference of Primary transmitter (PT) and other Secondary users (SUs) over Rayleigh fading channel in overlay and underlay mode. Many policies for channel allocation are utilized to analyze the performances of CRN at NE state in term of normalized cumulative total throughput while the analysis results and comparisons are confirmed by our simulations.