M. Hambarde, R. Shrivastava, S. Thorat, O. P. Dale
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引用次数: 1
摘要
由于HCFC制冷剂对臭氧层的破坏潜力较大,根据《蒙特利尔议定书》和《联合国气候变化框架公约》的规定,目前主要用于家用制冷的R22制冷剂将于2020年逐步淘汰。HFC类共沸制冷剂R407C是一种很有前途的替代R22制冷剂。为了提高R407在家用制冷中的应用,需要对其进行性能评价。为此,对R407C在内径13.386 mm、长度2m的光滑水平管内流动沸腾过程中的传热特性进行了实验研究。实验在操作条件下进行;(i)质量通量范围为100至300 kg s-1m-2;(ii)热流密度在2至7千瓦时-2范围内;(iii)入口至试验段的温度范围-100℃至+100℃;(iv)试验段内的平均蒸气质量为0.05 ~ 0.95。研究了R407C蒸发过程中热流密度、质量流密度、蒸汽质量、温度变化对传热系数的影响。
Experimental investigation on evaporation of R407C in a single horizontal smooth tube
Due to higher ozone layer depletion potential of HCFC refrigerant, R22 which has been mostly used in house hold refrigeration will be phased out by 2020 as per Montreal Protocol and UNFCCC Regulations. R407C, a zeotropic refrigerant from HFC category is a promising refrigerants in place of R22. Performance evaluation of R407 is required to enhance its application in house hold refrigeration. Hence an experimental investigation is carried out to understand the heat transfer characteristics during flow boiling of R407C in a smooth horizontal tube of 13.386 mm inner diameter and 2m length. The experiment is performed under the operating conditions; (i) mass flux range 100 to 300 kg s-1m-2; (ii) heat flux within range 2 to 7 kWm-2; (iii) temperature range at inlet to test section -100C to +100C; (iv) average vapor quality within test section from 0.05 to 0.95.The effect of heat flux, mass flux, vapor quality, temperature glide on heat transfer coefficient, during evaporation of R407C are examined.