网格监测体系结构可靠性分析方法

Jun Gu, Junzhou Luo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

网格监控是任何网格系统的重要组成部分,它可以查询网格资源的状态,将用户需求与可用的网格资源进行匹配。为了保证电网监测的可用性,必须对发生概率不可预测的软件或硬件故障所带来的可靠性进行评估。本文致力于在网格监测体系结构(GMA)的背景下研究网格监测的可靠性分析方法,该体系结构已成为网格计算许多领域的实际标准。分析了GMA的失效类型和影响因素,这些失效可能发生在组成部件、渠道或过程行为中。然后,通过马尔可夫过程、队列模型和概率论提出了相应的评价方程。在此基础上,讨论了基于四种基本结构关系的分层GMA的可靠性问题。给出了数值算例来说明所提出的计算方程。结果表明,该方法是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliability Analysis Approach of Grid Monitoring Architecture
Grid monitoring, as an important part of any grid systems, is needed to query the state of grid resources and match user requirements with available grid resources. In order to ensure the availability of grid monitoring, the reliability imposed by software or hardware failure happened with unpredictable probability must be assessed. This paper contributes to study the reliability analysis approach of grid monitoring in the context of grid monitoring architecture (GMA) that has been de facto standards for many areas of grid computing. Failure types and contributing factors in GMA are analyzed, which are likely to take place in comprised components, channels or process behaviors. Then, the respective evaluation equations are suggested via Markov procedure, queue model, and probability theory. Furthermore, the reliability issue of hierarchical GMA is discussed based on four basic architectural relations. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed computing equations. The results show that our approach is feasible.
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