可持续的混合教学实践:从教师角度吸取的教训

P. Vemuri, S. Poelmans, V. Van Rompaey, Yi-Shan Tsai, M. Brown, D. Gašević
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自2020年3月以来,由于应对新冠肺炎大流行所需的预防措施,高等教育部门发生了巨大变化。因此,大多数传统的课堂教学不得不转向同步或异步在线教学。在后新冠肺炎时代,机构将至少部分回归面对面教学,混合教学(BT)实践将成为真正的规范。尽管在过去的二十年里,英国电信的实践已经被广泛地应用和研究,但对许多教师和学生来说,更深层次或更广泛的课程融合仍然是一个重大的转变。比以往任何时候都更重要的是,教师不仅要了解如何融合,还要了解BT实践的演变,以及为实现对学习体验产生积极影响的可持续实践而做出的选择。在这篇文章中,作者旨在详细阐述刺激或为高等教育中可持续BT实践的使用和随后的增长提供催化剂的背景。归纳和演绎主题分析的混合方法用于分析26位教师的访谈,这些教师被认为是欧洲六所高等教育机构(比利时、丹麦、芬兰、爱尔兰、荷兰和英国)的先驱或经验丰富的BT采用者。这一初步分析表明,确定的总体主题,推动BT的驱动因素和使能因素,本质上是动态的,在不同的背景下有所不同。这项研究可以为BT的采用提供见解,并帮助教师和机构改进课程的规划或(重新)设计,使其成为成功和可持续的BT实践。©2021虚拟仿真创新研讨会,SIW 2021。版权所有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SUSTAINABLE BLENDED TEACHING PRACTICES: LESSONS LEARNED FROM INSTRUCTOR PERSPECTIVES
The higher education (HE) sector has undergone drastic changes due to the preventive measures needed to cope with the Covid-19 pandemic since March 2020. As a result, most traditional classroom teaching had to move to synchronous or asynchronous online instruction. In the post-Covid-19 era, institutions will, at least partially, go back to teaching in person, and blended teaching (BT) practices will conceivably become the true norm. Although BT practices have been employed and researched extensively over the past two decades, a deeper or more extensive blending of courses will still be a major switch for many teachers and students. More than ever, it is vital for instructors not just to understand how to blend but also to understand the evolution of BT practices and the choices made to arrive at sustainable practices that positively impact the learning experience. In this article, the authors aim to elaborate on the contexts which stimulate or provide a catalyst for the use and subsequent growth of sustainable BT practices in HE. A mixed approach of inductive and deductive thematic analysis is used to analyze 26 interviews of instructors, considered either as pioneers or experienced BT adopters in six HE institutions across Europe (Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Netherlands, UK). This preliminary analysis revealed that the identified over-arching themes, the drivers and enablers that promote BT, are dynamic in nature and vary in diverse contexts. This study can give insights into BT adoption and help instructors and institutions improve planning or (re)design of courses into successful and sustainable BT practices. © 2021 Virtual Simulation Innovation Workshop, SIW 2021. All rights reserved.
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