l系统解释的进化控制

D. Ashlock, K. Bryden
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引用次数: 9

摘要

l系统或林登迈尔系统由语法和解释器组成。语法包含一个公理,通常是一个短字符串,语法将其扩展成一个长而复杂的字符串。然后解释器将字符串呈现为一个对象。l系统的第一个用途是提供植物的形态模型。在这个探索性的初步研究中,我们使用一种进化算法来进化l系统的解释器。解释器是一个图形高手。对于给定的l -系统,进化算法调整海龟的参数,使其在笛卡尔平面的受限区域内行驶。给出了多个l系统和平面区域。在某些情况下,最优点的数量少得惊人,这表明适合度景观相对简单。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolutionary control of Lsystem interpretation
An Lsystem or Lindenmayer system consists of a grammar and an interpreter. The grammar contains an axiom, usually a short string that the grammar expands into a long, complex string. The interpreter then renders the string into an object. The first use of Lsystems was to provide morphological models of plants. In this exploratory initial study, we use an evolutionary algorithm to evolve interpreters for Lsystems. The interpreter is a graphics turtle. For a given L-system the evolutionary algorithm tunes the turtle's parameter to cause it to drive in a constrained area of the Cartesian plane. Multiple Lsystems and planar regions are given. In some cases a startlingly small number of optima are located indicating a relatively simple fitness landscape.
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