紧凑型MIMO系统容量分析

Jing Zhang, Hongbo Zhu, Yan Cai
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引用次数: 2

摘要

相互耦合效应影响了紧凑MIMO系统的容量。利用散射参数矩阵(S-Matrix)分析了紧凑MIMO系统的容量,并对三种不同结构天线阵列和三种匹配网络的容量进行了仿真。基于矩量法(MOM)的数值计算结果表明,半波长天线空间是紧耦合和松耦合的分界点。极化模式和匹配网络可以改变耦合效应对容量的影响。结果表明,多端口共轭匹配网络最能有效地降低MIMO系统的相互耦合效应,提高系统的容量。在天线阵列方面,交叉极化确实有助于提高紧凑型MIMO系统的容量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Capacity analysis of compact MIMO system
Mutual coupling effect affects capacity of compact MIMO system. Using scattering parameter matrix (S-Matrix), this paper analyzes capacity of compact MIMO system and makes simulations on capacity using three different structural antenna arrays and three matching networks. Numerical results based on method of moment (MOM) show that antenna space with half wavelength is the dividing point of tightly coupling and loose coupling. Polarization pattern and matching network can change the impact of coupling effect on capacity. Furthermore it indicates that multiport conjugate (MC) matching network is the best to reduce mutual coupling effect as well as enhance capacity of compact MIMO system. As to the antenna array, cross polarization does help to improve the capacity of compact MIMO system.
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