简要概述地图评价的最新进展

S. Schwertfeger, A. Birk
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引用次数: 6

摘要

一般来说,绘制地图是移动机器人的一项重要任务,特别是在安全、安保和救援机器人(SSRR)中——通常地图甚至是SSRR应用程序的核心任务。因此,以一种简单、有效和自动化的方式对地图质量进行评估是人们非常感兴趣的。但这不是一个微不足道的研究课题。本文综述了地图评价新方法的研究进展。这种基于结构的方法利用了拓扑图,即地图的拓扑抽象表示。拓扑图是通过生成和处理二维网格图中的Voronoi图来构建的。有了一个地面真值映射,两个映射的拓扑图使用顶点上的相似性度量以及子图同构的结构匹配进行匹配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A short overview of recent advances in map evaluation
Mapping is an important task for mobile robots in general and in Safety, Security, and Rescue Robotics (SSRR) in particular - often maps are even a core mission deliverable for SSRR applications. The assessment of the quality of maps in a simple, efficient and automated way is hence of high interest. But it is not trivial and an ongoing research topic. Here, an overview of advances with a new approach on map evaluation is presented. This structure-based method makes use of a Topology Graph, a topological, abstracted representation of the map. The Topology Graph is constructed by generating and processing a Voronoi Diagram from a 2D grid map. Having a ground truth map, the Topology Graphs of both maps are matched using both similarity metrics on the vertices as well as structural matching of subgraph isomorphisms.
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