离散小波变换作为一种自动相位采集工具

P. Ooninex
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引用次数: 3

摘要

地震资料由道组成,其中包含地震事件的信息,但在某些时期可能实际上是噪声。包含地震信息的道称为地震信号。地震信号由几个典型的短能量爆发组成,称为相位,在主频率、振幅和极化方面表现出几种模式。在其他阶段中,重要的阶段是p阶段和s阶段。提出了一种快速检测地震信号s相的算法。该方法将传统的地震学s相检测方法与离散小波变换相结合。第一个结果展示了我们的新方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The discrete wavelet transform as a tool for automatic phase pickers
Seismic data consist of traces, which contain information about a seismic event, but in some period of time may virtually be noise. A trace, which contains seismic information, is called a seismic signal. Seismic signals consist of several typically short energy bursts, called phases, exhibiting several patterns in terms of dominant frequency, amplitude and polarization. Amongst others, significant phases are the P-phase and the S-phase. We present a fast algorithm to detect the S-phase in a seismic signal. In this method we use a combination of traditional S-phase detection methods from seismology and the discrete wavelet transform. First results are presented to demonstrate our new approach.
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