用两步过滤器描述阿联酋国家网络

M. Sanver, Chiraz BenAbdelkader
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Web是围绕分层域系统组织的大量页面集合。对于搜索、分析或其他目的,从中选择一个子集是一个具有挑战性的问题。在本文中,我们解决了将与国家相关的页面确定为子集的问题。如果一个网页带有或代表一个特定国家的身份,那么它就“属于”一个国家的网页。使用国家域(如.ae、.uk)作为主要标识符,使用IP地址、地理位置和语言作为增强/辅助标识符已经不够了。我们提出了一个两步网页分类器(1)预抓取过滤器和(2)后抓取过滤器。前一阶段是在获取/下载网页之前,清除不属于被调查国家的网页;后一阶段是在下载网页后,通过多步分析,过滤不相关的网页。我们使用阿拉伯联合酋长国(UAE)国家Web作为案例研究。我们分享我们在国家网络上爬行的经验,介绍为完成任务而设计的爬行器,并且呈现我们的一些结果和发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Characterizing the UAE national Web with a two-step filter
The Web as a large collection of pages is organized around a hierarchical domain system. For searching, analyzing or other purposes, selecting a subset from it is a challenging problem. In this paper, we address the issue of determining the pages related to a country as a subset. A Web page ‘belongs’ to a national Web if it bears or represents identities from a particular country. Using the national domain such as .ae, .uk, as primary identifier and IP address, geographic locations, and language as augmented/secondary identifiers is no longer adequate. We propose a two-step Web page classifier (1) pre-crawl filter and (2) post-crawl filter. The former stage prunes out Web pages not belonging to the nation under investigation before fetching/downloading a Web page while the later stage filters irrelevant ones through a multiple-step analysis after downloading a page. We used the United Arab Emirates (UAE) national Web as a case study. We share our experience crawling the national Web, introduce the crawler designed to accomplish the task, and present some of our results and findings.
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