基于框架语义分析的英汉口语翻译评分系统

Xinguang Li, XiaoLan Long, Yan Long, ChuHua Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,人们对语音评价的兴趣日益浓厚。然而,大多数自动评估系统侧重于评估复述问题和阅读问题的质量。就我们所知,评价英汉口语翻译质量问题的研究还没有发现。本文提出了一种英汉口语翻译自动评分方法。该方法利用关键词、句子大意和流利度三个指标作为评分基础。关键词指标在词汇层面采用同义词分析进行评价,句子总体思路指标在句子层面采用框架语义分析进行评价。然后,通过说话的速度对流利度指标进行评分。实验结果表明,采用Mel-frequency倒谱系数(MFCC)和隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)算法对关键词进行识别,系统对关键词的平均识别率达到97.3%。本文提出的方法很有可能在关键词识别中得到有效的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Scoring System of Oral English-Chinese Translation Based on Frame Semantic Analysis
In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in speech evaluation. However, most of the automatic evaluation systems focus on evaluating the quality of retelling questions and reading questions. In our best knowledge, research evaluating the quality of English-Chinese oral translation questions have not been found. This paper proposed an automatic method for scoring English-Chinese oral translation. This method leveraged three indicators, including key words, general idea of sentences and fluency, as the basis of scoring. The key words indicator was evaluated by the synonym analysis at the lexical level to evaluate while the general idea of sentences indicator was evaluated by the framework semantic analysis at the sentence level. Then, fluency indicator was scored by the speed of the speech. The experimental results demonstrated that using Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) and the Hidden Markov Model (HMM) algorithm to identify the key words, the system achieved average recognition rate in answering keywords of 97.3%. There is a good possibility that the proposed method may be effective for key word recognition.
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