Covid-19超聚集性细菌感染合理使用抗生素标准

Vásquez Cubas Humberto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在几乎所有需要住院治疗的COVID病例中,抗生素的使用在全球范围内都很普遍,尽管这是一种经分子生物学和双侧非典型肺炎特征的断层扫描图像证实的病毒感染。世卫组织建议,在需要住院治疗的COVID - 19肺炎病例中,使用经验性抗生素治疗“针对所有最常见的病原体”。由于选择压力,这种滥用将对菌群造成严重后果,主要是产生广谱β -内酰胺酶的肠杆菌科、铜绿假单胞菌、鲍曼不动杆菌等多重耐药菌。提出了一些标准或指南,以决定是否对呼吸衰竭和需要住院治疗的COVID患者使用抗菌药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Criteria for Rational Use of Antibiotics in Over Aggregated Bacterial Infection in Covid-19
The use of antibacterials, in almost all COVID cases that require hospitalization, has been widespread throughout the planet despite being a viral infection verified by molecular biology and tomographic images characteristic of bilateral atypical pneumonia. The WHO recommended using empirical antibiotic therapy "against all the most frequent pathogens" in cases of COVID pneumonia that require hospitalization. This abuse will have dire consequences on the bacterial flora due to selection pressure, mainly of extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumanii and other multi-resistant bacteria. Some criteria or guidelines are proposed to decide or not the administration of antibacterials to cases of COVID with respiratory failure and need for hospitalization.
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