基于知识图谱和深度学习的推荐学习算法及其在终身学习中的应用

Yunlan Xue, Guoxia Zou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着社会经济的快速发展,终身学习已成为人们的主要任务之一。如何根据学习者的学习偏好推荐合适的学习资源,已成为越来越多研究者关注的问题。本文以学习资源的个性化推荐为研究对象。首先,利用知识图谱提取学习资源的语义关系,实现学习资源的向量化表示;基于该训练卷积神经网络模型,生成学习资源推荐列表。其次,在用户行为分析中采用基于用户的推荐算法,生成学习资源推荐列表。最后对上述推荐列表进行汇总,实现学习资源的个性化,可以最大程度地实现信息过滤,减少用户信息负荷。结果表明,当融合比接近0.5时,算法推荐准确率和召回率较高,用户的偏好和兴趣具有较高的符合度;推荐的学习资源下载量与用户实际学习资源下载量的偏差较小;推荐学习资源占总学习资源的比例增加;并且可以发现一些意想不到的学习资源并推荐给客户。当实验数据集的稀疏度较小时,本文提出的个性化学习资源推荐算法的准确率、召回率、覆盖率和MAE指数均显著较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recommendation learning algorithm driven by knowledge map and deep learning and their application in lifelong learning
With the rapid development of social economy, lifelong learning has become one of people’s main tasks. How to recommend appropriate learning resources according to learners’ preferences has become a concern by more and more researchers. This paper takes the personalized recommendation of learning resources as the research object. Firstly, the semantic relationship of learning resources is extracted by knowledge map to realize the vectorization representation of learning resources. Based on this training convolutional neural network model, learning resources recommendation list is generated. Secondly, user-based recommendation algorithm is adopted in user behavior analysis with the purpose of generating learning resource recommendation list. Finally, the above recommendation list is gathered to realize the personality of learning resources, which can realize information filtering to the greatest extent, reduce the user information load. The results show that when the fusion ratio is close to 0.5, the algorithm recommendation accuracy and recall rate are higher, and the user’s preferences and interests have a higher degree of coincidence; the deviation between the recommended learning resources download amount and the user’s actual learning resources download amount is smaller; the proportion of recommended learning resources in the total learning resources is increased; and some unexpected learning resources can be found and recommended to the customers. When the sparsity of experimental data set is smaller, the accuracy, recall rate, coverage rate and MAE index of the personalized learning resource recommendation algorithm proposed in this paper are significantly higher.
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