在Jambi镇科斯马斯19大流行期间,Guided Imagery对孕妇焦虑和抑郁程度的影响

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摘要

在冠状病毒-19爆发期间,最脆弱的群体之一是孕妇。孕妇更容易焦虑,因为他们看到垂直传播给胎儿。心理健康障碍是怀孕期间的常见疾病,约12%的妇女在怀孕后期患有抑郁症,高达22%的妇女患有高度焦虑。另一项与2019年土耳其大流行期间的焦虑和抑郁有关的研究表明,2019冠状病毒病的爆发对孕妇的心理健康产生了负面影响,进而可能对孕妇造成伤害。怀孕期间的问题可以通过使用非药物治疗来克服。其中一种非药物技术是引导意象。引导意象或引导想象技术是通过涉及所有感官的心理生理过程动态表达的心理功能的发展,并在某人的指导下或通过媒体导致行为、感知或生理反应的变化。方法研究将于2021年1月至11月在占碑市科尼保健中心进行,共有40名受访者。定量研究采用准实验设计和一组前测后测设计来衡量对研究对象进行干预的效果(效果)。从问卷调查中获得的原始数据中收集数据。研究结果孕妇在接受引导意象治疗前后对焦虑水平和抑郁水平均有影响。希望这项研究的结果将成为提供助产护理的另一种替代方案,以克服Covid-19大流行期间孕妇的焦虑和抑郁
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Guided Imagery terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Depresi Ibu Hamil Selama Pandemi Covid 19 di Puskesmas Koni Kota Jambi
One of the most vulnerable groups during the coronavirus-19 outbreak is pregnant women. Pregnant women are more prone to anxiety because they see about vertical spread to the fetus. Disturbance during mental health is a common morbidity of pregnancy, about 12% of women experience depression and up to 22% experience high levels of anxiety in late pregnancy. Another study related to anxiety and depression during the pandemic in Turkey in 2019 stated that the Covid-19 outbreak negatively affected the mental health of pregnant women which in turn could harm pregnant women. Problems during pregnancy can be overcome by using non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological techniques is Guided Imagery. Guided imagery or guided imagination technique is the development of mental functions that are expressed dynamically through psychophysiological processes involving all senses and leading to changes in behavior, perception, or physiological responses with someone's guidance or through the media. Methods The research conducted at the Koni Health Center in Jambi City, will be carried out from January to November 2021 with a total of 40 respondents. Quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with One Group Pretest Posttest Design is to measure the effect (effect) of an intervention carried out on research subjects. Collecting data from primary data obtained from questionnaires. Research Results There is an effect of anxiety level and depression level of pregnant women before and after being given guided imagery. Hopefully, the results of this study will serve as another alternative in providing midwifery care in an effort to overcome anxiety and depression in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemi
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