低资源命名实体识别的鲁棒域自适应方法

Houjin Yu, Xian-Ling Mao, Zewen Chi, Wei Wei, Heyan Huang
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引用次数: 9

摘要

近年来,如何利用有限的标注数据构建可靠的命名实体识别(NER)系统备受关注。几乎所有现有的工作都严重依赖于特定于领域的资源,例如外部词典和知识库。然而,这些特定于领域的资源往往是不可用的,同时这些资源的构建困难且昂贵,这已经成为广泛采用的主要障碍。为了解决这个问题,在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的鲁棒和领域自适应的低资源NER方法RDANER,它只使用廉价和容易获得的资源。在三个基准数据集上进行的大量实验表明,我们的方法在仅使用廉价且易于获得的资源时实现了最佳性能,并且与使用难以获得的特定领域资源的最先进方法相比,提供了具有竞争力的结果。我们所有的代码和语料库都可以在https://github.com/houking-can/RDANER上找到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Robust and Domain-Adaptive Approach for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition
Recently, it has attracted much attention to build reliable named entity recognition (NER) systems using limited annotated data. Nearly all existing works heavily rely on domain-specific resources, such as external lexicons and knowledge bases. However, such domain-specific resources are often not available, meanwhile it’s difficult and expensive to construct the resources, which has become a key obstacle to wider adoption. To tackle the problem, in this work, we propose a novel robust and domain-adaptive approach RDANER for low-resource NER, which only uses cheap and easily obtainable resources. Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets demonstrate that our approach achieves the best performance when only using cheap and easily obtainable resources, and delivers competitive results against state-of-the-art methods which use difficultly obtainable domainspecific resources. All our code and corpora can be found on https://github.com/houking-can/RDANER.
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