税收、融资决策和公司价值

E. Fama, K. French
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引用次数: 1006

摘要

我们使用横截面回归来研究公司价值与股息和债务的关系。通过对盈利能力的良好控制,回归可以衡量股息和债务的税收如何影响公司价值。简单的税收假设认为,价值与股息负相关,与债务正相关。我们发现情况正好相反。我们推断,股息和债务传达了有关盈利能力(预期净现金流量)的信息,这些信息被广泛的控制变量所遗漏。这些关于盈利能力的信息掩盖了融资决策的任何税收影响。版权所有美国金融协会1998。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Taxes, Financing Decisions, and Firm Value
We use cross-sectional regressions to study how a firm's value is related to dividends and debt. With a good control for profitability, the regressions can measure how the taxation of dividends and debt affects firm value. Simple tax hypotheses say that value is negatively related to dividends and positively related to debt. We find the opposite. We infer that dividends and debt convey information about profitability (expected net cash flows) missed by a wide range of control variables. This information about profitability obscures any tax effects of financing decisions. Copyright The American Finance Association 1998.
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