具有不确定参数的绳式吊车系统自适应控制

S. Ishikura, Gan Chen, I. Takami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种由鲁棒控制器和模型参考自适应控制律组成的不确定绳式悬臂起重机鲁棒控制系统。本文采用由两个独立控制器组成的分散控制方法对臂式起重机进行控制。为了抑制绳长变化、非线性摩擦等系统不确定性对小车定位系统的影响,设计了由线性鲁棒控制器和自适应律组成的小车定位系统。采用线性鲁棒控制器对钢丝绳起升引起的系统特性变化进行控制。另一方面,设计了自适应律来估计非线性摩擦。本研究的特点是采用具有自适应律的鲁棒控制器来处理非线性摩擦。利用自适应律对非线性摩擦进行估计和补偿。此外,我们用自适应律中的非线性函数来近似非线性摩擦。利用线性矩阵不等式证明了系统的指数稳定性。最后,通过与唯一鲁棒控制器在负载传递仿真中的对比,验证了自适应律的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive Control for Jib Crane System with Rope Hoisting and Uncertain Parameters
This paper proposes a robust control system which consists of a robust controller and Model Reference Adaptive Control law for an uncertain jib crane system with rope hoisting. In this study, decentralized control comprised of two independent controllers is utilized to control the jib crane. To suppress the influences of system uncertainties e.g., variations of the rope length, nonlinear friction and so on, we design the control system composed of a linear robust controller and an adaptive law for the positioning system of the trolley. We apply the linear robust controller for the variation of system characteristics caused by hoisting the rope. On the other hand, the adaptive law is designed to estimate nonlinear friction. The characteristic of this study is to cope with nonlinear friction by using the robust controller with the adaptive law. The adaptive law is utilized for the estimation and compensation of nonlinear friction. Besides, we approximate nonlinear friction by a nonlinear function in the adaptive law. We show the exponential stability for the system with the proposed method by using Linear Matrix Inequality. Finally, we verify the effectiveness of the adaptive law by contrasting the proposed method with the only robust controller in the simulation of load transferring.
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