Anastasia Graisa Enga, Lintje Kalangi, Jessy D. L. Warongan
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摘要

城乡土地和建筑税是对个人或实体拥有、控制和/或使用的土地和/或建筑物征税,用于种植、林业和采矿经营活动的地区除外。土地税和建设税自2009年第28号《地方税和地方税费法》制定后,移交给地方自治团体管理。不迟于2014年1月1日,改善区域财务管理的问责制,特别是来自联合国收入的问责制。PBB-P2转移预计将增加区域自源收入(PAD),同时改善区域收支预算(APBD)结构。本研究的目的是了解和分析马拉拉扬区城乡土地和建筑税(PBB-P2)的征收过程。所进行的研究类型是描述性定性研究。结果表明,马拉拉阳区的PBB-P2征缴工作总体上进展顺利,但仍存在一些障碍,如居住在区外但纳税对象在区内的纳税人对PBB-P2的缴纳意识不足、PBB-P2征缴缺乏可用性、经济水平不同、政府对纳税人纳税没有制裁、地方政府缺乏社会化等。从而导致按照现有规定要实现的目标没有达到预期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN DI KECAMATAN MALALAYANG
Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax is a tax on land and/or buildings owned, controlled, and/or utilized by individuals or entities, except areas used for plantation, forestry and mining business activities. Management of land and building taxes is handed over to regional governments since the enactment of law number 28 of 2009 concerning regional taxes and regional levies.Toimprove the accountability of regional financial management, especially from UN revenues, no later than January 1, 2014.PBB-P2 transfer is expected to increase regional own-source revenues (PAD) and at the same time improve the structure of the regional income and expenditure budget (APBD). The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the process of collecting rural and urban land and building tax (PBB-P2) in Malalayang District. The type of research conducted is descriptive qualitative research.The results showed that the PBB-P2 collection process in Malalayang District in general had gone well although there were still some obstacles, such as the lack of awareness in paying PBB-P2 by taxpayers domiciled outside the region but having tax objects in the region, lack of available availability in PBB-P2 collection, different economic levels, also the absence of sanctions imposed by the government on taxpayers in paying taxes and lack of socialization from the local government. So that causes the target to be achieved has not met expectations in accordance with existing provisions.
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