库尔干国立大学植物园内的维管植物野生物种

N. I. Naumenko
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摘要

本文编制了库尔干大学植物园植物区系自然组成带注释的清单,共包括81科323属559种和7个原型,占库尔干植物区系的66.7%。对于每个分类单元,都给出了其在植物区系中的地位(南跨乌拉尔地区的本地或外来物种),并简要说明:生命形式、区域类型、生态和植物学特征。当描述土著物种时,摘要表明了它们在次生生境中定居的能力(从无法生长杂草的物种和偶尔在次生生境中没有抗性的附生植物到在次生生境中具有抗性的附生植物)。在植物园内生长的自然植物中,有156种(占列表的27.6%)不除杂草,并且生长在自然植被占据的区域。在植物园内生长的自然植物中,有156种(占列表的27.6%)不除杂草,并且生长在自然植被占据的区域。在植物园内生长的自然植物中,有156种(占列表的27.6%)不除杂草,并且生长在自然植被占据的区域。133种(23.5%)(不稳定的附生植物)很少在野外和缘生植物的生境中发现;在次要生境中有127种(22.4%)(抗性附生植物)经常被观察到。在人类引进的140种植物中,有6种(1.0%)曾在考虑范围内被记录过一次,并可能从植物区系中消失(可归类为蜉蝣植物);63种表生植物(11.1%)是仅在次生生境中稳定存在的物种,73种农生植物(12.9%)是入侵自然群落的物种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WILD SPECIES OF VASCULAR PLANTS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF THE KURGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
An annotated checklist of the spontaneous component of the flora of the Botanical garden of Kurgan University is presented, which included 559 species and 7 nototypes from 323 genera and 81 families, which is 66.7 % of the flora of Kurgan. For each taxon, the status of its inclusion in the flora is given (native or adventive on the territory of the Southern Trans-Urals), briefly indicated: life form, type of area, ecological and phytocenotic characteristics. When characterizing aboriginal species, the summary indicates their ability to settle in secondary habitats (from species incapable of weed and occasional apophytes that are not resistant in secondary habitats to apophytes that are resistant in secondary habitats). Of the plants of the natural flora growing on the territory of the Botanical Garden, 156 species (27.6 % of the list) do not weed and are found in areas occupied by natural vegetation. Of the plants of the natural flora growing on the territory of the Botanical Garden, 156 species (27.6 % of the list) do not weed and are found in areas occupied by natural vegetation. Of the plants of the natural flora growing on the territory of the Botanical Garden, 156 species (27.6 % of the list) do not weed and are found in areas occupied by natural vegetation. Rarely observed on ruderal and segetal habitats of 133 species (23.5 %) (unstable apophytes); are regularly observed in secondary habitats of 127 species (22.4 %) (resistant apophytes). Of the 140 species introduced by man, 6 species (1.0 %) were recorded on the territory under consideration once and, possibly, dropped out of the flora (they can be classified as ephemerophytes); 63 epecophytes (11.1 %) are species that are stably observed only in secondary habitats, and 73 agriophytes (12.9 %) are invading natural communities.
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