基于HTTP和MQTT协议交互的物联网安全机制

Abdulaleem Ali Almazroi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物联网(IoT)将许多设备连接到互联网上,使环境变得更加智能。它的应用范围从家居(智能家居,例如自动或远程控制温度)到城市(智能城市,例如公共照明管理)、交通(例如道路交通监管)和工业(工业无线网络)。无线传感器网络是物联网中非常重要的一项技术。它们使得它们被植入(或部署)的对象(或环境)的特征和状态得以呈现,就像Internet上的web服务一样。然而,从安全的角度来看,传感器网络向互联网的开放提出了一个严重的问题,因为连接到互联网的传感器网络可以被互联网上的任何恶意主机以远程和无处不在的方式访问。在本文中,我们提出了一种在物联网中通过HTTP和MQTT协议交互实现人对物安全的机制。提出的解决方案保护端到端人对物通信,同时考虑到所涉及设备之间的材料和技术异质性,显著减轻了严重威胁物联网内置传感器网络的拒绝服务威胁的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Security Mechanism in the Internet of Things by Interacting HTTP and MQTT Protocols
The Internet of Things (IoT) links many devices to the internet to make the environment smarter. Its applications use varies from the habitat (the Smart Home, for example the automatic or remote control of the temperature) to that of the city (Smart Cities with for example the management of public lighting), transport (e.g. road traffic supervision) and industry (industrial radio networks). Wireless sensor networks consider a very important technology in the Internet of Things. They make it possible to present the characteristics and the state of the objects (or environments) in which they are implanted (or deployed) like web services on the Internet. Nevertheless, the opening of sensor networks to the internet presents a serious problem from the standpoint of security because the networks of sensors connected to the internet become accessible remotely and in a ubiquitous way by any malicious host on the internet. In this paper, we have proposed a mechanism for the security of the human-to-thing by interacting HTTP and MQTT protocols in IoT. The proposed solution protects end-to-end human-to-object communications, while considering the material and technological heterogeneities between the devices involved, with a significant mitigation of the impact of denial of service threats which severely menace IoT's built-in sensor networks.
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