学生的可持续发展倾向:学生的水平在哪里?

N. S. Putra, A. Permanasari, D. Desmiawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可持续发展教育是一种认识到每个人都与他人和环境相互依存的生活方式。本研究以问卷调查的方式,揭示学生对永续生活的倾向/态度,为适当学习的发展提供基础。研究样本为SMPN Garut的95名学生。本研究中的数据为原始数据,直接从研究对象处获取。该研究是通过向学生发放包含51个封闭问题的问卷来进行的。研究结果显示,学生在环境、废弃物、水、能源、自然灾害、健康等ESD主题上的性格得分平均值分别为2.99、3.15、3.24、3.11、3.08、3.33。所有主题的平均值是3.15。本研究结果显示,大学生的可持续性倾向/态度处于较高水平。学生们的积极回应表明了学生们支持实现可持续发展的态度。在这种情况下,如果一个人有良好的可持续发展倾向,就不能保证他会有良好的可持续发展实践。可持续的性格/态度必须得到可持续的行为和实践的支持,这样才能实现可持续的生活目标。最后,印尼政府可以制定政策和指导方针,如何在印尼进行有效的可持续发展教育,以支持学生和社会的可持续发展意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Student Sustainability Disposition: Where Are Students’ Levels?
Education for sustainability development (ESD) is a way to realize that every individual lives interdependently with each other and their environment. Research has been conducted with survey methods to reveal the level of students’ disposition/attitude to sustainable living, being a basis for the development of appropriate learning.  The research sample was 95 students at SMPN Garut. The data in this study is primary data, which is obtained directly from the research subject. The research was conducted by delivering questionnaires to students consisting of 51 closed question items. The results of the study obtained the average of student disposition score from several ESD themes, namely the environment, waste, water, energy, natural disasters, and health respectively is 2.99, 3.15, 3.24, 3.11, 3.08 and 3.33. The average of these all themes is 3.15.  Based on this study, the results were obtained that students' sustainability disposition/attitude are at a high level. The positive response given by students shows the attitude of students who support the efforts to realize sustainable development. In this case, there is no guarantee if someone who have good sustainability disposition will have good sustainability practice. Sustainable disposition/attitude must be supported by sustainable behaviors and practices so that sustainable living goals can be achieved. The last, Indonesia government can make the policy and guidelines related to how to do effective sustainability education in Indonesia to support sustainability awareness of students and society.
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