抄袭,死记硬背和其他“坏”习惯在希腊大学和其他地方。

Alexandra Bakalaki
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摘要

根据我在希腊担任人类学教授的经历,本文重点关注死记硬背和抄袭等学生行为,学者们通常认为这些行为不利于有意义的学习、智力授权和批判性独立思维的培养。在本文中,我避免从标准的学术角度来看待这种做法,根据这种观点,它们必须被根除,并试图从参与其中的学生的角度来欣赏它们。我认为,它们是学生们进入和应对大学环境的一种手段,但它们也提供了一种观点,从这种观点来看,大学似乎是一个环境,在这个环境中,学者们所鄙视的“坏习惯”是明智和有益的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plagiarism, rote memorizing and other "bad" habits in the Greek University and beyond.
Drawing on my experience as professor of Anthropology in Greece, this paper focuses on student practices like rote learning and plagiarism academics commonly consider inimical to meaningful learning, intellectual empowerment and the cultivation of critical independent thinking.  In this paper I refrain from viewing such practices from the standard academic perspective according to which they must be eradicated, and try to appreciate them from the perspective of the students who engage in them.  I suggest that they serve as means through which students navigate in and cope with the university environment, but they also provide a point of view from which the university appears as a setting within which the “bad habits” academics so despise are sensible and helpful.  
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