电视空白频段免许可通信的可行性研究:UHF频段的现场测量

M. Fadda, V. Popescu, M. Murroni, P. Angueira, J. Morgade
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引用次数: 39

摘要

在实际的电视频段无牌通信中,无线电设备必须首先识别传输机会,即在某一区域、某一时间内被许可用于广播业务的频谱部分,即所谓的电视空白空间。本文介绍了在欧盟进行的UHF电视频段(470 - 860mhz)的现场测量结果。为了获得未经许可的无线电设备能够在真实场景中区分空电视频道和占用电视频道的参数的经验值,在意大利、西班牙和罗马尼亚的农村、郊区和城市站点上,通过使用不同的分析带宽,在地面的不同高度上进行了信号功率测量。这项工作的目的是提供一套实用参数,在此基础上,在超高频电视空白空间中进行无害的未经许可的通信是可行的。结果分析了隐藏节点边界问题,频谱感知带宽和占用阈值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Feasibility of Unlicensed Communications in the TV White Space: Field Measurements in the UHF Band
In practical unlicensed communications in TV band, radio devices have to identify, at first, the transmission opportunities, that is, the portion of the spectrum licensed for broadcasting services unoccupied in a certain region at certain time, that is, the so-called TV white space. In this paper the outcome of field measurements in the UHF TV band (470–860 MHz) conducted in EU is presented. To obtain empirical values for the parameters upon which unlicensed radio devices are able to distinguish in a real scenario between empty and occupied TV channels, signal power measurements have been performed in Italy, Spain, and Romania on rural, suburban, and urban sites, at different heights over the ground by using different analysis bandwidths. The aim of this work is to provide a set of practical parameters upon which harmless unlicensed communication in the UHF TV white space is feasible. The results have been analyzed with respect to the hidden node margin problem, spectrum sensing bandwidth, and occupancy threshold.
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