基于实时深度学习的流量分析

Massimo Gallo, A. Finamore, G. Simon, Dario Rossi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

对深度学习(DL)技术的兴趣增加导致了新一代专用硬件加速器的发展[8],如图形处理单元(GPU)和张量处理单元(TPU)[1,2]。尽管实现基于实时分析的流量工程对促进自动驾驶网络的发展很有吸引力[5],但将这些组件集成到网络路由器中并不是微不足道的。事实上,路由器通常的目标是最小化每包处理(例如,以太网交换,IP转发,遥测)和设计选择(例如,电源,内存消耗)的开销,以集成一个新的加速器需要考虑这些关键要求。以前关于深度学习硬件加速器的工作忽略了特定的路由器限制(例如,严格的延迟),而是专注于云部署[4]和图像处理。同样,关于深度学习在行率交通处理中的应用的文献也很有限[6,9]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real-time deep learning based traffic analytics
The increased interest towards Deep Learning (DL) technologies has led to the development of a new generation of specialized hardware accelerator [8] such as Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) and Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) [1, 2]. Although attractive for implementing real-time analytics based traffic engineering fostering the development of self-driving networks [5], the integration of such components in network routers is not trivial. Indeed, routers typically aim to minimize the overhead of per-packet processing (e.g., Ethernet switching, IP forwarding, telemetry) and design choices (e.g., power, memory consumption) to integrate a new accelerator need to factor in these key requirements. Previous works on DL hardware accelerators have overlooked specific router constraints (e.g., strict latency) and focused instead on cloud deployment [4] and image processing. Likewise, there is limited literature regarding DL application on traffic processing at line-rate [6, 9].
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