DroidDolphin:使用大数据和机器学习的动态Android恶意软件检测框架

Wen-Chieh Wu, Shih-Hao Hung
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引用次数: 158

摘要

如今,智能手机越来越受欢迎,各种各样的应用程序使我们的生活更加方便。不幸的是,恶意应用程序(也称为恶意软件)也会出现。用户经常在没有意识的情况下被引诱安装恶意软件,恶意软件窃取用户的个人信息。一些恶意软件会发送短信或打电话,这会导致额外的费用。因此,检测恶意软件对于保护智能手机用户至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了DroidDolphin,这是一个动态恶意软件分析框架,利用基于gui的测试,大数据分析和机器学习技术来检测恶意Android应用程序。基于我们的自动测试工具,我们能够从由32,000个良性和32,000个恶意应用程序组成的训练数据集中提取有用的静态和动态特征。初步结果表明,预测准确率达到86.1%,F-score达到0.857。随着数据集的增加,检测的准确性显著提高,这使得该方法很有前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DroidDolphin: a dynamic Android malware detection framework using big data and machine learning
Smartphones are getting more and more popular nowadays with various kinds of applications to make our lives more convenient. Unfortunately, malicious applications, also known as malware, arises as well. A user is often tempted into install a malware without any awareness, and the malware steals the users' personal information. Some malware would send SMS or make phone calls, which result in additional charges. Thus, detection of malware is critical to protect smartphone users. In this paper, we proposed DroidDolphin, a dynamic malware analysis framework which leverages the technologies of GUI-based testing, big data analysis, and machine learning to detect malicious Android applications. Based on our automatic testing tools, we were able to extract useful static and dynamic features from a training dataset composed with 32,000 benign and 32,000 malicious applications. Our preliminary results showed that the prediction accuracy reaches 86.1% and F-score reaches 0.857. As the dataset increases, the accuracy of detection increases significantly, which makes this methodology promising.
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