通过面向组件的体系结构从面向对象的应用程序到面向组件的应用程序

Simon Allier, Salah Sadou, H. Sahraoui, Régis Fleurquin
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引用次数: 40

摘要

大规模的面向对象应用程序通常很复杂,因此维护成本很高。实际上,它们依赖于类的概念,类具有低粒度,有许多隐式依赖关系,但并不总是显式的。组件范例提供了一个结构良好的投影空间,并且是通过抽象架构视图更好地理解的最高级别的投影空间。但也有可能走得更远。它也可能是一个完整的再造过程的最终目标。这个过程的端到端自动化是一个文献很少关注的主题。在本文中,我们提出了一种将面向对象应用程序自动转换为面向操作组件应用程序的方法。我们在一个真实的Java应用程序上演示了该方法,该应用程序在一个可操作的OSGi应用程序中进行了转换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Object-Oriented Applications to Component-Oriented Applications via Component-Oriented Architecture
Object-oriented applications of significant size are often complex and therefore, costly to maintain. Indeed, they rely on the concept of class which has low granularity with many implicit dependencies not always explicit. The component paradigm provides a projection space well-structured and of highest level for a better understanding through abstract architectural views. But it is possible to go further. It may also be the ultimate target of a complete process of re engineering. The end-to-end automation of this process is a subject on which literature has made very little attention. In this paper, we propose such a method to automatically transform an object-oriented application in an operational component-oriented application. We illustrate this method on a real Java application which is transformed in an operational OSGi application.
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