形成具有最小三次谐波电平的阶跃信号

Michael M. Babichev, Daniil A. Grigoriev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电子仪器的重要任务之一是创建强大的正弦信号测量发生器,特别是用于测试和验证电表的虚拟电源发生器。这种发电机通常是数字控制的。获得高效率允许脉宽调制(PWM)。然而,当构建基于PWM的器件时,需要抑制高次谐波。为了简化信号滤波,增加了发生器中按键的开关频率,降低了发生器的效率。本文提出了一种新的方法,通过将产生的正弦波频率相同的三个矩形脉冲信号相加得到正弦波信号,从而实现了对三次谐波的抑制和对五次谐波的滤波。这种方法允许,高效率和一个简单的输出滤波器,形成一个正弦波的频率不仅为50赫兹,而且明显更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formation of a stepped signal with minimum levels of the third harmonic
One of the important tasks of electronic instrumentation is the creation of powerful measuring generators of a sinusoidal signal, in particular, fictitious power generators for testing and verifying electricity meters. Such generators are usually digitally controlled. Get a high efficiency allows pulse-width modulation (PWM). However, when building a device based on PWM, there is a need to suppress higher-order harmonics. To simplify signal filtering, the switching frequency of the keys in the generator is increased, which reduces its efficiency. The paper presents a new method for obtaining a sinusoidal signal by adding three rectangular pulse signals having the frequency of the generated sinusoid, which makes it possible to suppress the 3rd harmonic and filter the harmonics starting from the 5th. This method allows, with high efficiency and a simple output filter, to form a sinusoid with a frequency of not only 50 Hz, but also significantly higher.
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