德国的双语教育:法语背景

Mariya Vynarchyk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究突出了德国在法语背景下的双语教育问题。对科学和教育学文献的分析表明,双语教育是国内外学者一直感兴趣的教育类型。双语教育的目的是培养学生的交际和活动能力,使学生有机会就日常生活的主题,在真实的文献和资料的基础上,在口头和书面演讲的情况下进行表演和互动。在德国法语环境中组织双语教育的目的是培养学生表达个人观点、描述和评论所收到的信息、得出结论、参与讨论和辩论的能力。它还规定发展跨文化技能,因为跨文化教育的目的是培养对其他民族持开放态度、容忍其文化和民族独特性的公民。从这个角度来看,教育工作者试图传授有关被学习语言的国家的知识。这主要是一个学会与其他国家的代表直接接触的问题。德国双语教育的社会文化内容与社会的日常生活、获得的积极经验、年轻人的成功和挑战以及对欧洲维度的现代看法密切相关。它涉及到使用最新的学习策略。学生们学会使用真实的文本,从媒体和互联网上接收信息。德国双语教育专家鼓励积极使用创新的技术和策略,使用额外的学习工具。自我教育和自我提升的作用越来越大,为终身语言学习做准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilingual education in Germany: French-speaking context
The research highlights the problem of bilingual education in Germany in a French-speaking context. An analysis of the scientific and pedagogical literature has shown that bilingual education is the type of education that is of constant interest to domestic and foreign scholars. The aim of bilingual education is to develop students' communication and activity skills, which provide an opportunity to act and interact in situations of oral and written speech on the topics of everyday life and on the basis of authentic documents and materials. The organization of bilingual education in the French-speaking context in Germany is aimed at developing students' ability to express personal views, describe and comment on information received, draw conclusions, participate in discussions and debates. It also provides for the development of intercultural skills, as intercultural education aims to form citizens who are open to other peoples, tolerant of their cultural and national uniqueness. From this point of view, educators seek to impart knowledge about the country whose language is being studied. It is primarily a matter of learning to work in direct contact with representatives of other countries. The socio-cultural content of bilingual education in Germany is closely linked to the daily life of society, the positive experiences gained, the successes and challenges of young people, and the modern perception of the European dimension. It involves the use of the latest learning strategies. Students learn to work with authentic texts, receive information from the media and the Internet. German bilingual education experts encourage the active use of innovative techniques and strategies, the use of additional learning tools. The role of self-education and self-improvement, which serve to prepare for language learning throughout life, is growing.
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