斯威士兰王国政府对选定的小学残疾学生的支持

Elmon Jabulane Shongwe
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究旨在为斯瓦蒂尼选定的一所小学提供政府支持,以便根据《适宜性、可用性和公平性框架》实现残疾学习者的受教育权。斯瓦蒂尼的普通学校没有对残疾学生进行教育,这违背了残疾学生的受教育权。本研究采用定性方法,采用个案研究设计对一所小学进行研究。参与者包括两名教师、一名校长、一名国家课程中心主任、一名特殊和全纳教育高级督察员,以及一名残疾失学儿童的家长。研究人员利用调查结果制定了一个框架,可以帮助学校与政府合作,遵守SAVE框架,实现残疾学习者的受教育权。研究显示,政府对该学校的支持不符合SAVE框架的最低标准;因此,学校没有做好教育残疾学生的准备。政府给学校的补助没有照顾到残疾学生,学校也从未联系政府寻求帮助来处理残疾学生。学校必须与政府合作,帮助有残疾的学生。这项研究的结果表明,人们应该在他们的社区内教育他们的残疾儿童。有必要进行定量研究,让许多小学参与调查国家对所有小学政策的遵守情况。研究者应调查普通学校教师对残疾学生的教学态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Government Support to Selected Primary School Learners with Disabilities in the Kingdom of Eswatini
The study sought to establish the governmental support for a selected primary school in Eswatini to realise the right to education of learners with disabilities in accordance with the Suitability, Availability and Equitability (SAVE) Framework. The regular schools in Eswatini fail to educate learners with disabilities, which is against the right to education of learners with disabilities. A qualitative approach was used, employing a case study design to study one primary school. The participants included two teachers, the school principal, a National Curriculum Centre director, a senior inspector of Special and Inclusive Education, and a parent of an out-of-school child with a disability. The researcher used the findings to produce a framework that could assist the school to work with the government to comply with the SAVE Framework to realise the right to education of learners with disabilities. The study shows that government support for the school did not comply with the minimum standards of the SAVE Framework; hence, the school was not ready to educate learners with disabilities. The government grants to the school did not accommodate learners with disabilities and the school has never contacted the government for assistance in handling learners with disabilities. The school must work with the government to assist learners with disabilities. The findings of this study suggest that people should educate their children with disabilities within their community. Quantitative research that could involve many primary schools in investigating the state’s compliance with policies in all primary schools is necessary. Researchers should investigate teachers’ attitudes when teaching learners with disabilities in regular schools.
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