考虑丢包的H.264广播数字电视视频质量评估模型

J. Joskowicz, R. Sotelo
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引用次数: 21

摘要

本文提出了一个预测广播数字电视(DTV)观众感知到的视频质量的模型。我们介绍了数字电视上的噪声如何在接收器上引入单个传输流(TS)数据包丢失。这些错误的类型不同于在IP网络上产生的错误。分析了TS丢包的不同情况,包括均匀分布和突发分布。结果表明,对于给定的丢包百分比和错误类型,感知质量存在很高的可变性。这意味着错误类型或数据包丢失百分比与感知到的降级之间实际上没有相关性。引入了一种新的度量,即加权切片丢失百分比,它考虑了每个丢失的TS包中受影响的切片类型。我们证明了该度量与视频质量退化相关。基于标清和高清的主观测试结果,提出、设计并验证了一种新的视频质量估计参数模型。结果与IP传输场景中使用的标准模型进行了比较。该模型改善了主观和预测的最小二乘间的Pearson相关性和均方根误差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Model for Video Quality Assessment Considering Packet Loss for Broadcast Digital Television Coded in H.264
This paper presents a model to predict video quality perceived by the broadcast digital television (DTV) viewer. We present how noise on DTV can introduce individual transport stream (TS) packet losses at the receiver. The type of these errors is different than the produced on IP networks. Different scenarios of TS packet loss are analyzed, including uniform and burst distributions. The results show that there is a high variability on the perceived quality for a given percentage of packet loss and type of error. This implies that there is practically no correlation between the type of error or the percentage of packets loss and the perceived degradation. A new metric is introduced, the weighted percentage of slice loss, which takes into account the affected slice type in each lost TS packet. We show that this metric is correlated with the video quality degradation. A novel parametric model for video quality estimation is proposed, designed, and verified based on the results of subjective tests in SD and HD. The results were compared to a standard model used in IP transmission scenarios. The proposed model improves Pearson Correlation and root mean square error between the subjective and the predicted MOS.
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