考虑工作中的微创伤,作为预防和尽量减少损害工人健康风险的基础

V. Senchenko, T. Kaverzneva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自2022年3月1日起,《俄罗斯联邦劳动法》连同事故的概念一起确立了微伤(微创伤)的概念。这是俄罗斯立法的一个创新。本文讨论了什么是微创伤,为什么有必要保存微创伤的记录,以及微创伤与事故的区别。雇主有义务解释和考虑导致雇员“微创伤”的情况和原因(生产的基础和程序)。提出了俄罗斯劳工部关于核算工人微伤(微创伤)的建议草案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accounting for microtraumas at work as a basis for preventing and minimizing the risk of damage to workers' health
Since March 1, 2022, the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, along with the concept of an accident, establishes the concept of micro-injury (microtrauma). This is an innovation for Russian legislation. The article discusses what is meant by microtraumas, why it is necessary to keep records of microtraumas, and how microtraumas differ from an accident. The obligations of the employer to account for and consider the circumstances and reasons that led to employees» microtraumas (the basis and procedure of production) are considered. The draft recommendations of the Ministry of Labor of Russia on the accounting of micro-injuries (microtraumas) of workers are presented.
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