基于迁移学习的vgg16卷积神经网络特征分类算法研究

Jiahui Tao, Yuehan Gu, Jiazheng Sun, Yuxuan Bie, Hui Wang
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引用次数: 8

摘要

特征分类在遥感应用中具有广阔的发展前景。为了准确识别特征类别,本文构建了以vgg16神经网络为核心网络的特征分类模型,通过深度学习路线实现了对小、轻SAR图像的水、农田、建筑、道路、树木的分类。该算法首先构造一个新的数据集,数据集中的每张图片都是一个带有标签的特征类别。其次,在新数据集上构建深度卷积神经网络的vgg-16框架;针对数据集规模小的特点,引入通过迁移学习获得的预训练模型,并根据各种地物的身体特征和自然场景局部调整vgg16网络的卷积层,从而优化主要模型参数,从而实现对水、农田、建筑物、道路的预测对树木的准确分类。实验结果表明,未经参数调整的vgg16网络平均准确率可达75%,优化模型参数后的vgg16网络平均准确率可达81%,加入预训练模型后的特征分类平均准确率为87.5%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on vgg16 convolutional neural network feature classification algorithm based on Transfer Learning
feature classification has broad development prospects in remote sensing applications. In order to accurately identify feature categories, this paper constructs a feature classification model with vgg16 neural network as the core network, and realizes the classification of water, farmland, buildings, roads and trees for light and small SAR images through in-depth learning route. Firstly, the algorithm constructs a new data set, and each picture in the data set is a feature category with labels. Secondly, the vgg-16 framework of deep convolution neural network on the new data set is built. According to the small scale of the data set, the pre training model obtained by migration learning is introduced, and the convolution layer of vgg16 network is locally adjusted according to the body characteristics and natural scenes of various ground objects, so as to optimize the main model parameters, so as to realize the prediction of water, farmland, buildings, roads Accurate classification of trees. The experimental results show that the average accuracy of vgg16 network without parameter adjustment can reach 75%, the average accuracy of vgg16 network after optimizing model parameters can reach 81%, and the average accuracy of feature classification after adding pre training model is 87.5%.
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