生成规则来检测使用URL特征的钓鱼网站

Anjaneya Awasthi, Noopur Goel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

网络钓鱼是网络犯罪分子在全球网络空间制造和实施的欺诈活动,是网络犯罪的一种常见类型。这些网络罪犯或骗子使用几种技术来对用户进行这些攻击以欺骗用户。还有一些危险的网络钓鱼攻击类型,例如:通过使用电子邮件消息和多媒体互联网邮件扩展(MIME)附件,将电子邮件消息发送给目标用户,包括新手,也包括老用户和有经验的用户。其他类型包括基于僵尸网络的攻击,使用通过电子邮件发送的恶意软件或以某种方式强迫用户点击植入的链接,其中这些恶意信息是由骗子在电子邮件文本或其网页中附加的。鱼叉式攻击也是一种危险的网络钓鱼攻击。在这种攻击中,个人或公司被这些人盯上,通过网络窃取敏感数据。牢记这一目的,电子邮件和恶意代码被用作他们的主要武器。本文采用Apriori算法生成规则,使这些规则在检测和预测网络钓鱼和非网络钓鱼网站的url中发挥重要作用。为了让网络用户对这种威胁有一个基本的认识,一个有效的工具被用来在用户中传播这个词,这样用户就可以获得有关这些的必要知识,并开发一个工具,使用户能够在网上工作时识别网络钓鱼网站/内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generating Rules to Detect Phishing Websites Using URL Features
Phishing, a well-known type of the cybercrime, is a fraudulent activity created and executed by cyber criminals all over the cyberspace worldwide. Several techniques are used by these cyber criminals or scammers to carry out these attacks on the user to deceive a user. There are also some dangerous types of phishing attacks such as: by using Email messages and the Multimedia Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) attachments with the email messages that are delivered to the targeted users that include newbies as well as old and experienced users. Other types include botnet based attack that is performed using malwares sent either through emails or somehow forcing users to click on the links planted wherein these malicious messages are attached by the scammers in the body of email text or their webpages. Spear attacks are also dangerous kind of phishing attacks. In this kind of attack an individual or a company is targeted by these people to steal the sensitive data over web. Keeping in mind this very purpose, emails and malicious codes are used as their primary weapons. In present paper, Apriori algorithm is used to generate the rules so that these rules can play a vital role in detecting & predicting the phishing and non-phishing website URLs. In order to give the web users a basic idea against this threat, an effective tool is used to spread the word among the users, so that users may get the required knowledge about these and developing a tool to make users able to identify the phishing websites/content while working online.
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