基于DEWMA运行-运行控制器的半导体制造过程多目标故障监测

Yan Wang, Ying Zheng, Xiao-Guang Gu, Lu Huang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

双指数加权移动平均(DEWMA)算法是半导体制造过程中处理漂移干扰的常用算法。然而,由于环境的变化和设备的老化,在此过程中会出现故障。本文提出了一种多目标监控方法,利用DEWMA运行控制器对半导体制造过程进行监控。建立了一个自回归移动平均(ARMA)模型来表示一个带有DEWMA控制器的漂移半导体制造过程。采用递推扩展最小二乘(RELS)算法识别ARMA模型的系数。提出的多目标监测方法指标为控制器性能、系统稳定性和ARMA模型系数。最后,将SPC应用于这些多目标指标而不是过程数据来检测故障。该方法不仅可以用于监测非平稳漂移过程,而且可以降低漏检率。仿真结果表明,该方法对一般半导体制造过程中的故障检测是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-objective Fault Monitoring for Semiconductor Manufacturing Process with DEWMA Run-to-Run Controller
Double exponentially weighted moving average (DEWMA) is a popular algorithm to handle the drifted disturbance in run-to-run (RtR) control of semiconductor manufacturing process. However, due to the varying environment and the equipment aging, there are faults in the process. In this paper, a multi-objective monitoring approach is proposed to monitor the Semiconductor Manufacturing Process with DEWMA run-to-run Controller. An autoregressive and moving average (ARMA) model is set up to represent a drifted semiconductor manufacturing process with DEWMA controller. A recursive extended least-squares (RELS) algorithm is used to identify the coefficients of ARMA model. The proposed multi-objective monitoring approach indices are controller performance, system stability and the coefficients of the ARMA model. Finally, the faults are detected by applying SPC on these multi-object indices instead of the process data. Our proposed approach not only can be used to monitor the non-stationary drifted process, but also can reduce the miss rate. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach is effective for fault detection in general semiconductor manufacturing process.
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