自适应阵列天线系统在消除无线链路干扰和噪声中的应用

M. Islam, Md. Golam Gaus, A. Das, Mushlah Uddin Sarkar, M. Amin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

单单元天线的增益方向图变化能力很小。由于具有良好的方向性、波束形状和可转向波束,阵列天线被广泛应用于无线网络中。馈源电流的相对大小,天线单元之间的相对相位或间隔,阵列的几何结构对整体辐射方向图负责。采用基于输入信号和期望信号的自适应算法控制各天线单元的权重因子,实现天线波束的动态整形。本文采用单元自适应阵列天线系统和多元自适应阵列天线系统对增益进行调谐,使增益在期望信号的方向上增大,在干扰或干扰信号的方向上减小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive array antenna system in cancellation of jammer and noise of wireless link
Single element antennas have very little capability of variation of antenna gain pattern. For a desired directivity, shape of beam and steer able beam, array antenna is widely used in wireless network. Relative magnitude of feed currents, relative phases or separation between antenna elements, geometrical configuration of array are responsible for the overall radiation pattern. The weighting factor of each antenna element is governed by an adaptive algorithm based on input signal and desired signal to achieve dynamic shaping of antenna beam. In this paper, both single and multiple elements adaptive array antenna system is used to tune the gain in such a way that the gain is enhanced in the direction of desired signal and reduced in the direction of interference or jamming signals.
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