基于模糊调谐互补滤波器的MEMS IMU姿态估计

Dung Quoc Duong, Jinwei Sun, T. Nguyen, Lei Luo
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引用次数: 13

摘要

提出了一种用于姿态估计的互补滤波器的新调谐方法。在计算简单,低功耗和低成本所涉及的领域中,互补滤波器是当今的选择,对最高程度的准确性几乎没有兴趣。众所周知,仅基于陀螺仪测量的姿态估计由于固有的偏置问题而迅速发散,而加速度计采用滤波算法对其进行补偿。用于姿态估计的传统互补滤波器(CCF)具有固定的滤波器增益,这使得它们对系统所经历的动态情况不敏感,从而导致错误的估计。较复杂的算法以计算复杂度为代价,但由于方法和资源简单,不适合大多数应用。本文提出了模糊调谐互补滤波器(FTCF)来消除这一问题,其明显的优点是计算负担最小。结合基于mems IMU的卡尔曼滤波器,对该算法进行了评价和验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attitude estimation by using MEMS IMU with Fuzzy Tuned Complementary Filter
This paper presents a novel tuning method for complementary filter exploited for attitude estimation. The complementary filter is the choice of the day in fields where computational simplicity, low power consumption and low cost involved are of prime significance with little interest in the highest degree of accuracy. It is well-known that attitude estimation based on gyroscope measurement alone quickly diverges due to inherent bias issue which is compensated by accelerometer using filtering algorithms. Conventional Complementary Filters (CCF) employed for attitude estimation have fixed filters gain which makes them impassive to the dynamic situation through which the system undergoes, resulting in erroneous estimations in such case. The more complex algorithms have been employed at the cost of computational complexity but are not suitable for most applications based on simple approach and resources. In this paper, Fuzzy Tuned Complementary Filter (FTCF) is proposed to eradicate this issue with the obvious benefit of least computational burden. The proposed algorithm is appraised and validated in conjunction with the well-established Kalman filter using MEMS-based IMU.
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